Business segments
Four reporting segments: Natural Gas Pipelines, Products Pipelines, Terminals, CO2
Source evidence
“Natural Gas PipelinesProducts PipelinesTerminalsCO2 Corporate and EliminationsTotal”

KMI
Updated: 22/09/2026, 23:25:23
Kinder Morgan, Inc. operates as a leading energy infrastructure company across North America. Its extensive operations are categorized into four primary business segments: Natural Gas Pipelines, Products Pipelines, Terminals, and CO2. The Natural Gas Pipelines segment manages a vast network of interstate and intrastate natural gas pipelines, along with underground storage systems. This includes natural gas gathering systems, processing and treatment facilities, natural gas liquids fractionation plants, transportation systems, and infrastructure for liquefied natural gas liquefaction and storage. Within its Products Pipelines segment, the company owns and operates pipelines designed for refined petroleum products, crude oil, and condensate, supported by associated product terminals and facilities for petroleum pipeline transmix. The Terminals segment involves the ownership and operation of both liquid and bulk terminals that are utilized for storing and handling a wide array of commodities, such as gasoline, diesel fuel, various chemicals, ethanol, metals, and petroleum coke. This division also includes the ownership of tankers. Lastly, the CO2 segment is dedicated to the production, transportation, and marketing of carbon dioxide, primarily for enhanced oil recovery from mature oil fields. This segment also holds interests in or operates oil fields and gasoline processing plants, oversees a crude oil pipeline system located in West Texas, and manages renewable natural gas (RNG) and liquefied natural gas (LNG) facilities. In total, Kinder Morgan owns and operates approximately 83,000 miles of pipelines and 143 terminals. The company, initially named Kinder Morgan Holdco LLC, officially changed its name to Kinder Morgan, Inc. in February 2011. Founded in 1936, its corporate headquarters are situated in Houston, Texas.
No summaries found.
Reported and calculated KPIs plus operational exposure disclosed in the FY 2025 filing.
Revenue
$15.2B
FY 2025 · Reported
Net income
$3.1B
FY 2025 · Reported
Gross margin
N/A
FY — · Reported
Free cash flow
$2.9B
FY 2025 · Calculated
R&D intensity
N/A
FY — · Reported
Share repurchases
$0.0B
FY 2024 · Reported
Other offerings mentioned without separate sales
Area-level product sales are displayed only when the filing reports a product × geography breakdown. Regional totals are not allocated across products by estimation.
Map layer
Pins show disclosed operations. The heatmap colors the filing’s reported geographies; regional figures shade the region and are not estimates for each country.
Only locations and quantities explicitly supported by the filing are displayed. A country-level manufacturing percentage or product allocation is shown only when the source discloses it; materiality scores are never presented as production shares.
Business segments
Four reporting segments: Natural Gas Pipelines, Products Pipelines, Terminals, CO2
“Natural Gas PipelinesProducts PipelinesTerminalsCO2 Corporate and EliminationsTotal”
Broad customer base
Revenue is derived from a wide customer base; no single-customer loss expected to be materially adverse
“Our revenue is derived from a wide customer base.”
Leasing services revenue
Leasing services (operating leases of tanks, treating facilities, marine vessels, gas equipment/pipelines): $1,464M (2025), $1,400M (2024), $1,368M (2023)
“Our revenues from leasing services are comprised of operating leases whereby we convey the right to control the use of an identified asset to a customer, including tanks, treating facilities, marine vessels, and gas equipment and pipelines with separate control locations.”
Total revenues by segment 2025/2024/2023
Total revenues: 2025 $16,937M (NG Pipelines $11,009M; Products $2,686M; Terminals $2,104M; CO2 $1,170M); 2024 $15,100M; 2023 $15,334M
“Total revenues$11,009 $2,686 $2,104 $1,170 $(32)$16,937”
CO2 contract structure
CO2 source/transportation third-party contracts have minimum volume requirements, ~6-year remaining average life, pricing tied to crude oil (some fixed fee/floor)
“Our CO2 source and transportation business primarily has third-party sales contracts with minimum volume requirements, which as of December 31, 2025 had a remaining average contract life of approximately six years.”
CO2 segment hedge book as of Dec 31, 2025
Crude oil hedges (incl. WTI): 2026 $64.34/Bbl on 21.60 MBbl/d; 2027 $64.13 on 12.20; 2028 $64.51 on 4.00; NGL 2026 $42.60/Bbl on 2.56 MBbl/d
“Crude Oil(a) Price ($ per Bbl)$64.34 $64.13 $64.51 Volume (MBbl/d)21.60 12.20 4.00”
Outrigger Energy acquisition
Feb 2025: $648M acquisition of Outrigger Energy II LLC natural gas gathering/processing system in North Dakota (0.27 Bcf/d processing; 104-mile, 0.35 Bcf/d header pipeline, Williston Basin)
“Outrigger Energy acquisition $648 million (February 2025) Natural gas gathering and processing system in North Dakota from Outrigger Energy II LLC which includes a 0.27 Bcf/d processing facility and a 104-mile, large-diameter, high-pressure rich gas gathering header pipeline with 0.35 Bcf/d of capacity connecting supplies from the Williston Basin area to high-demand markets.”
2026 discretionary capital expenditures
2026 expected discretionary capex of almost $3.3 billion for expansion projects and JV contributions (excluding divested EagleHawk interest)
“we also expect to invest almost $3.3 billion in expansion projects and contributions to joint ventures, or discretionary capital expenditures, during 2026.”
CO2 segment competitors
CO2 competitors: McElmo Dome/Bravo Dome/Sheep Mountain interest owners and competing CO2 pipelines (Denver City, Texas market)
“Our primary competitors for the sale of CO2 include suppliers that have an ownership interest in McElmo Dome, Bravo Dome, and Sheep Mountain CO2 resources.”
Production areas served
Demand tied to crude/natural gas production in Permian Basin (West Texas) and shale plays in Louisiana, ND, OH, OK, PA, TX, and U.S. Rockies
“changes in crude oil and natural gas production (and the NGL content of natural gas production) from exploration and production areas that we serve, such as the Permian Basin area of West Texas, the shale plays in Louisiana, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas, and the U.S. Rocky Mountains”
EagleHawk divestiture
Dec 2025: sold 25% equity interest in EagleHawk for $382 million (Natural Gas Pipelines segment)
“EagleHawk divestiture $382 million (December 2025) We sold our 25% equity interest in EagleHawk.Natural Gas Pipelines (Midstream)”
Consolidated debt and interest rate exposure
As of Dec 31, 2025: ~$31.8B consolidated debt, $1.1B senior notes maturing within 12 months, ~$3.5B variable-rate debt
“As of December 31, 2025, we had approximately $31.8 billion of consolidated debt (excluding debt fair value adjustments), including $1.1 billion of senior notes maturing within the next 12 months, and approximately $3.5 billion of debt subject to variable interest rates”
Short-term debt and working capital
Short-term debt $1,226M (2025) vs $2,009M (2024); working capital deficits of $1,568M and $2,580M respectively
“We had working capital (defined as current assets less current liabilities) deficits of $1,568 million and $2,580 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.”
2026 dividends guidance
2026 expected declared dividends of $1.19/share, a 2% increase from 2025's $1.17/share
“We expect to declare dividends of $1.19 per share for 2026, a 2% increase from the 2025 declared dividends of $1.17 per share.”
Federal deregulation vs state regulation dynamic
Current federal policy supports domestic energy production and reduced environmental burdens (EPA endangerment finding rescission Feb 12, 2026), but state-level programs add divergent compliance obligations
“Deregulatory actions at the federal level, such as the EPA’s rescission of its previous endangerment finding relating to GHGs announced on February 12, 2026, are likely to be subject to legal challenges.”
Liquidity position as of Dec 31, 2025
Dec 31, 2025: $63M cash, ~$3,477M available under $3.5B credit facility, $3.5B CP program; 2025 operating cash flow $5,917M; repaid $1,500M and issued $1,850M senior notes in 2025
“In aggregate, we repaid $1,500 million and issued $1,850 million of senior notes in 2025.”
FERC jurisdiction over interstate natural gas pipelines
Interstate natural gas pipeline/storage operations FERC-regulated under NGA/NGPA/Energy Policy Act; civil penalties up to ~$1.6M per day per violation
“The FERC has authority to impose civil penalties of nearly $1.6 million per day per violation.”
FERC ICA rate regulation of liquids pipelines
Interstate common carrier liquids pipelines regulated by FERC under ICA with inflation-indexed ceiling rates reset every five years
“Petroleum products and crude oil pipelines may change their rates within prescribed ceiling levels that are calculated using an inflation index formula determined by the FERC in rulemaking proceedings that occur every five years.”
CPUC rate regulation of California intrastate refined products pipelines
California intrastate refined products pipeline rates regulated by CPUC under a 'depreciated book plant' methodology
“The intrastate common carrier operations of our refined products pipelines in California are subject to regulation by the CPUC under a “depreciated book plant” methodology”
State-level climate disclosure and emissions regulation
State climate programs (e.g., California CARB GHG reporting) may impose costs more stringent than EPA requirements
“The State of California has enacted legislation requiring climate-related disclosures, and the California Air Resources Board (CARB) has begun implementation of such legislation”
Dependence on supply of and demand for products handled
Business depends on continued production of and demand for natural gas, crude oil, NGL, refined products, CO2, steel, and chemicals in served areas
“Our pipelines, terminals, and other assets and facilities, including the availability of expansion opportunities, depend in part on continued production of natural gas, crude oil, and other products in the geographic areas that they serve.”
Commodity price volatility
Revenues and growth of some businesses depend heavily on crude oil, NGL, and natural gas prices, subject to large fluctuations
“The revenues, cash flows, profitability, and future growth of some of our businesses (and the carrying values of certain of their respective assets, which include related goodwill) depend to a large degree on prevailing crude oil, NGL, and natural gas prices.”
Competition from pipelines, terminals, and other transport
Competition from other pipelines/terminals, barge/rail/truck transport, customer self-construction, and CCS technology
“to the extent that companies pursuing development of carbon capture and sequestration technology are successful, they could compete with us for customers who purchase CO2 for use in enhanced oil recovery operations.”
Construction project execution and permitting risk
Expansion projects subject to permitting/right-of-way difficulty, public opposition, material cost increases including tariffs, cost overruns, weather
“we have experienced increasing costs for construction materials, including cost increases associated with increased tariffs”
Debt covenant restrictions
Debt instruments contain restrictive covenants on additional debt, mergers/asset sales, liens, and sale-leasebacks
“Some of the agreements governing our debt generally require us to comply with various affirmative and negative covenants, including the maintenance of certain financial ratios and restrictions on (i) incurring additional debt; (ii) entering into mergers, consolidations and sales of assets; (iii) granting liens; and (iv) entering into sale-leaseback transactions.”
Rate challenges and FERC investigations
Shippers have filed complaints seeking tariff reductions/refunds; FERC has initiated and may continue investigations of natural gas pipeline rates
“Further, the FERC has initiated and may continue to initiate investigations to determine whether our interstate natural gas pipeline rates are just and reasonable.”
Energy transition/climate demand risk
Climate-change concern drives energy-efficiency demand, renewable energy transition, EVs, and CCS pursuit
“public concern about the potential risks posed by climate change has resulted in increased demand for energy efficiency and a transition to energy provided from renewable energy sources rather than fossil fuels, fuel-efficient alternatives such as hybrid and electric vehicles”
Collateral posting on credit downgrade
Cash margin posted of $24M (2025); estimated no additional collateral posting required on a one- or two-notch credit downgrade as of Dec 31, 2025
“we estimate that if our credit rating were downgraded one or two notches, we would not be required to post additional collateral.”
Cybersecurity and new technology risk including generative AI
Cyber-attack exposure on IT/operational systems; generative AI introduces new developmental-stage technology risks
“changes in technologies, possibly introducing new cybersecurity risks and other new risks inherent in the use, either by us or our counterparties, of new technologies in the developmental stage including, without limitation, generative artificial intelligence”
Tariff/trade policy risk
Changes in U.S. trade policy and tariffs may materially adversely affect business and results via construction material costs
“Changes in U.S. trade policy and the impact of tariffs may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.”
FERC regulates siting, construction, operation, and rates of interstate natural gas pipelines with penalty authority of ~$1.6M per day per violation.
“The FERC has authority to impose civil penalties of nearly $1.6 million per day per violation.”
Natural Gas Pipelines is the largest segment; revenues depend on natural gas sales and transportation demand; natural gas sales revenue was $3,949M in 2025.
“Natural gas sales3,909 — — 49 (9)3,949”
Volumes and revenues depend on crude oil and natural gas production in served areas including the Permian Basin.
“changes in crude oil and natural gas production (and the NGL content of natural gas production) from exploration and production areas that we serve, such as the Permian Basin area of West Texas”
CO2 segment oil production revenues and hedges are tied to WTI-linked crude prices; hedge book fixed prices at ~$64/Bbl for 2026-2028.
“Crude Oil(a) Price ($ per Bbl)$64.34 $64.13 $64.51 Volume (MBbl/d)21.60 12.20 4.00”
With ~$31.8B of debt including ~$3.5B variable-rate, higher rates raise refinancing and debt service costs.
“If and to the extent that interest rates increase, our costs to refinance maturities of existing indebtedness may also increase, as will the amount of cash required to service variable-rate debt”
Transition to renewables, EVs, and CCS could reduce long-term hydrocarbon demand; CCS could also compete for CO2 EOR customers.
“they could compete with us for customers who purchase CO2 for use in enhanced oil recovery operations.”
Increased construction material costs from tariffs raise expansion project costs and may limit growth opportunities.
“we have experienced increasing costs for construction materials, including cost increases associated with increased tariffs (such as those discussed under “—Changes in U.S. trade policy and the impact of tariffs may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.”)”
CARB-implemented climate disclosure reporting may expose the company to significant additional compliance costs; other states have proposed similar rules.
“These types of regulations may expose us to significant additional compliance costs.”
Products Pipelines and terminals handle refined petroleum products; demand depends on economic activity and consumption of these products.
“changes in supply of and demand for natural gas, NGL, refined petroleum products, oil, renewable fuels, CO2, electricity, petroleum coke, steel and other bulk materials and chemicals, and certain agricultural products”
Outrigger Energy acquisition connects Williston Basin supplies via gathering header pipeline to high-demand markets.
“connecting supplies from the Williston Basin area to high-demand markets”
Compete for CO2 sales and transportation to the Denver City, Texas market area; company pipelines (Central Basin, Cortez, Bravo) compete with other CO2 pipelines.
“We compete with other interest owners in the McElmo Dome unit and the Bravo Dome unit for transportation of CO2 to the Denver City, Texas market area.”
Closure of LyondellBasell's Houston refinery in 2025 drove a $20M (7%) decrease in Terminals Bulk EBDA via petroleum coke handling operations.
“The $20 million (7%) decrease in Bulk was primarily driven by the impact of the 2025 closure of LyondellBasell’s Houston refinery on our petroleum coke handling operations”
New developmental-stage technologies including generative AI may introduce new cybersecurity and other risks for the company or counterparties.
“new technologies in the developmental stage including, without limitation, generative artificial intelligence”
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