Cambodia
Supplier Dependency
NHP supply from Cambodia was suspended and only resumed in November 2025 after USFWS CITES clearance; company acquired KF (Cambodia) to vertically integrate this supply.
Relevance 95·Dependency 85·Confidence 96
Source evidence
“the Company announced it was voluntarily suspending planned future shipments of Cambodia non-human primates into the United States... In November 2025, the Company received USFWS CITES clearance to import Cambodian NHPs into the United States, and has resumed such activity.”
pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies
Customer Exposure
Pharma and biotech clients drive demand for outsourced discovery, safety assessment, and research model services; their spending trends and cost-reduction activities are explicit risks.
Relevance 92·Dependency 88·Confidence 95
Source evidence
“Our pharmaceutical and biotechnology clients are increasingly seeking full service, “one-stop” global partners to whom they can outsource more of their drug discovery and development efforts.”
Large biopharmaceutical clients
Revenue Exposure
Large pharma R&D budgets and outsourcing decisions drive DSA/RMS revenue; 2025 revenue declined despite improving net bookings as clients restructured pipelines.
Relevance 92·Dependency 80·Confidence 92
Source evidence
“revenue to both large biopharmaceutical clients and small and mid-sized biotechnology clients declined in fiscal year 2025. However... Net bookings from small and mid-sized biotechnology clients showed modest improvement”
non-human primates
Supplier Dependency
NHP supply depends on a limited source; interruptions adversely affect product/service offerings, and the company is implementing enhanced procedures to ensure imported NHPs are purpose-bred.
Relevance 90·Dependency 85·Confidence 93
Source evidence
“Several of our product and service offerings, including our non-human primate supply, are dependent on a limited source of supply that, when interrupted, adversely affects our business.”
Small and mid-sized biotechnology clients
Demand Driver
Biotech client funding levels drive DSA demand; gradual funding improvement in 2025 lifted DSA bookings exiting the year.
Relevance 90·Dependency 75·Confidence 92
Source evidence
“small and mid-sized biotechnology clients experienced a gradual improvement in funding over the course of fiscal year 2025... that led to an improvement in DSA demand trends as we exited the year.”
Healthcare
Revenue Exposure
Revenue ($4.0B in 2025) is tied to non-clinical drug development outsourcing demand from life-sciences customers.
Relevance 85·Dependency 80·Confidence 95
Source evidence
“In 2025, our total revenue was $4.0 billion.”
Pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies
Demand Driver
Pharma and biotech clients globally outsource specialized biologics testing, driving Biologics Testing Services demand.
Relevance 85·Dependency 75·Confidence 90
Source evidence
“We perform specialized testing of biologics frequently outsourced by pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies globally”
Noveprim Group
Supplier Dependency
Noveprim is a leading NHP supplier in Mauritius in which the company holds a 90% controlling interest to secure NHP supply.
Relevance 80·Dependency 70·Confidence 93
Source evidence
“Noveprim Group (Noveprim), a leading supplier of NHPs located in Mauritius, resulting in a 90% controlling interest.”
GLP regulations
Regulatory Exposure
Non-clinical safety assessment studies supporting client product approvals must comply with GLP, requiring compliant laboratories and regulatory inspections.
Relevance 80·Dependency 70·Confidence 92
Source evidence
“Many of these studies must comply with national statutory or regulatory requirements for GLP.”
Animal Welfare Act (AWA)
Regulatory Exposure
AWA governs care and use of regulated research animals, imposing veterinary care, husbandry, cage-size, shipping and sanitation requirements on RMS/DSA operations.
Relevance 80·Dependency 65·Confidence 93
Source evidence
“the AWA requires producers and those working with regulated species to provide veterinary care and to follow specific husbandry practices such as cage size, shipping conditions, sanitation and environmental enrichment”
cGMP regulations
Regulatory Exposure
Cell and gene therapy manufacturing and biologics testing are subject to cGMP regulations and FDA/state inspections.
Relevance 78·Dependency 65·Confidence 90
Source evidence
“Many of these activities are subject to regulation and consequently require these businesses to be inspected by the FDA and other national and applicable state regulatory agencies under their respective cGMP regulations.”
GLP / FDA regulatory requirements
Regulatory Exposure
Services include GLP and non-GLP safety testing; failure to comply with regulations, data privacy, and environmental/health/safety laws could result in fines, loss of licensure, and decreased demand.
Relevance 75·Dependency 70·Confidence 85
Source evidence
“Failure to comply with U.S., state, local or international environmental, health, safety and sustainability laws and regulations could result in fines and penalties and loss of licensure”
Endosafe endotoxin testing portfolio
Revenue Exposure
Clients are transitioning from traditional methods to rapid cartridge technology, expanding use of Endosafe rapid endotoxin testing systems.
Relevance 75·Dependency 60·Confidence 90
Source evidence
“We have seen expanded use of this rapid endotoxin testing technology as clients transition from traditional methods to our rapid cartridge technology”
Government R&D funding (NIH)
Demand Driver
RMS revenue partially depends on NIH and similar agencies' funding; 2025 NIH indirect-cost policy and grant terminations create demand risk.
Relevance 75·Dependency 45·Confidence 94
Source evidence
“A portion of revenue, predominantly in our RMS segment, is derived from clients at academic institutions and basic research laboratories whose funding is partially dependent on both the level and timing of funding from government sources such as the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH)”
Endosafe Trillium recombinant reagent
Competitive Exposure
Trillium's three-protein recombinant formulation is positioned as a competitive differentiator against single-protein recombinant alternatives and as an alternative to natural LAL product.
Relevance 70·Dependency 55·Confidence 88
Source evidence
“which we believe provides superior accuracy and testing outcomes to competitors’ single-protein recombinant alternatives, as well as equivalence to LAL-based testing method”
Endangered Species Act
Regulatory Exposure
Special interest groups may seek to list NHP categories as endangered; such classification would negatively impact the business.
Relevance 70·Dependency 55·Confidence 90
Source evidence
“special interest groups may attempt to list certain large research models, including certain categories of NHPs, as “endangered” under the Endangered Species Act in the United States... our business could be negatively impacted.”
CRO/CDMO competitors
Competitive Exposure
The industries in which the company operates are highly competitive; the company also both sells to and buys from competitors for specialty research model distribution.
Relevance 70·Dependency 55·Confidence 85
Source evidence
“The industries in which we operate are highly competitive.”
Data integrity regulatory requirements
Demand Driver
Regulatory emphasis on electronic records data integrity drives client demand for automated systems and software solutions meeting data integrity requirements.
Relevance 65·Dependency 50·Confidence 85
Source evidence
“are seeking to meet data integrity requirements with our automated systems and software solutions”
Celsis rapid microbial detection
Demand Driver
Sterility testing is required prior to release of sterile injectable products, creating demand for Celsis rapid detection and validation services.
Relevance 60·Dependency 45·Confidence 85
Source evidence
“Sterility testing is required prior to the release of sterile injectable products.”
artificial intelligence
Demand Driver
New technologies including AI present risks: AI could reduce demand for some products/services and enhances cyber threat sophistication.
Relevance 60·Dependency 40·Confidence 80
Source evidence
“New technologies may be developed, validated and increasingly used in biomedical research, which could reduce demand for some of our products and services.”